Grenada's name: Where did Grenada get its name?
- spiceisledigiconte
- Aug 29, 2021
- 2 min read
Updated: 5 days ago
The History of Grenada’s Name: From Camerhogne to Grenada
Grenada, known today as the “Spice Isle of the Caribbean,” has gone through several names in its long history. From its Amerindian roots to European colonization, the island has been called by different names depending on who ruled or inhabited it. Understanding these names gives us a glimpse into Grenada’s cultural and historical journey.
Journey of Grenada's names
Grenada’s First Known Name: Mayo
The earliest recorded name for the island was Mayo, which appeared on a world map created by Juan de la Cosa. (Source: A-Z Heritage by John Angus Martin).
Grenada as “Concepcion” by Christopher Columbus
In 1498, during his third Atlantic voyage, Christopher Columbus arrived in Grenada and named it “Conception Island” (or Concepcion).
Interestingly, historians believe that the name Concepcion never appeared on any official maps, making it a historical footnote rather than a widely adopted title.
The Caribs’ Name for Grenada: Camerhogne
Before European colonization, Grenada was inhabited by the Caribs (also called Kalinago), Amerindians who migrated from South America.
The Caribs called the island “Camerhogne”, a name that reflects its indigenous heritage and connection to the first people who lived there.
“La Granada” on Spanish Maps
By 1523, the name “La Granada” appeared on Spanish maps. This name likely comes from Granada in Spain, famous for its pomegranate (“granada” in Spanish).
The French Era: “Grenade”
In 1650, the French took control of Grenada and renamed it “Grenade.”
This period marked a violent chapter in Grenada’s history. When the French attempted to take over, the Caribs resisted. Tragically, many Caribs chose to leap to their deaths at Leapers’ Hill in Saint Patrick’s parish rather than surrender.
The British Take Over: “Grenada”
In 1763, under the Treaty of Paris, Grenada was ceded to the British, who renamed the island “Grenada”—the name it still carries today.
Summary of Grenada’s Names Over Time
Mayo – First name on Juan de la Cosa’s world map.
Concepcion (Conception Island) – Given by Christopher Columbus in 1498.
Camerhogne – The Carib/Kalinago name for Grenada.
La Granada – Appeared on Spanish maps in the early 1500s.
Grenade – Name given by the French in 1650.
Grenada – Adopted by the British in 1763 and still in use today
Credits: Pronunciation Flash Cards
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